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Shooting is the most important skill in basketball. The fundamental skills of
passing, dribbling, defense, and rebounding may enable you to get a high
percentage shot, but you must still be able to make the shot. A large part of
shooting is mental attitude. In addition to shooting skill, you must have
confidence in yourself to shoot well. The integration of the mental and
mechanical aspects of shooting fosters shooting success.
Development of an accurate shot forces your defender to
play you tight and become vulnerable to a fake, allowing you to pass and drive
as well as shoot. If you lack an accurate shot, a defender can play back in
anticipation of a drive or a pass and be less susceptible to your fake. When you
do not have the ball, your defender can play farther off you and be in better
position to give defensive help to a teammate guarding another player. To be
successful, a team must have players who can make the outside shot.
Great shooters are often called pure shooters
because they have a smooth, free-flowing shot or a soft touch. Some players
think a pure shooter is naturally gifted - born that way. This is a
misconception. Great shooters are made, not born.
Pure shooters, such as Steve Nash and Ray Allen, will
drive hard around an opponent and then effortlessly pull up for a soft jump
shot. They appear to have been born shooters. Their thoughts are not on the
mechanics of the shot, but rather on the position and movement of teammates and
defenders. Pure Shooters consider faking the shot, delivering a pass, driving
for the basket, or reversing direction to pull the ball out and reset the
offense. For Steve Nash, Ray Allen and other great shooters, the skill is
automatic. Like other talented people, pure shooters perform their skills to
maximum level without conscious thought. Each was a beginner at one time,
however, and each developed into a pure shooter through dedicated practice.
Shooting is a skill you can practice by yourself. Once you understand correct
mechanics, all you need is a ball, a basket, and an eagerness to improve. But it
is also helpful to practice shooting under game conditions, including the
pressure situations that occur late in a game. Practice with a partner providing
the defensive pressure of an opponent. Remember that through practice you will
develop shooting skill and confidence. You also can benefit from having a
trained observer such as a coach, teacher, or a skilled player watch you shoot
and provide corrective feedback. However, most of your shooting practice will
occur when a coach or teacher is not present, so learn to analyze your shot’s
reaction on the rim to reinforce successful execution or reveal shooting errors
and their possible causes. |
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